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Retatrutide vial

Retatrutide

Retatrutide is a next-generation triple agonist of the GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptors developed for weight loss; research protocols typically start at 1 mg subcutaneously once weekly, titrating up to a 12 mg ceiling only if weight loss stalls.

Best for

Adults with significant metabolic or weight-management goals; research-context use under physician supervision is strongly indicated due to potent multi-receptor activity

What to expect

Initial appetite-suppression and weight changes typically within 2-4 weeks; full metabolic effects develop over 24-48 weeks of consistent use

Pairs with

Generally used standalone given the breadth of its receptor activity

Research protocol

Subcutaneous injection once weekly. Research protocols step up in dose: the reference ladder starts at 1 mg and climbs 2 → 4 → 8 → 12 mg roughly every four weeks, moving up only once the response has plateaued, with 12 mg the highest dose used in the trials.

Typical research dosing
Typical start1 mgstarting4 mgtitration8 mghigher12 mgmax · trial
How often
Weekly
When
Morning
Route
Subcutaneous
Vial & water
10 mg vial in 1 mL = 10 mg/mL · 1 mg = 10 units on a U-100 syringe
Cycle
Start 1 mg, step up the ladder 1 → 2 → 4 → 8 → 12 mg ~every 4 weeks — ONLY if your response has plateaued.
CautionDose in the morning — taken late in the day it can disrupt sleep for some people. Nausea is the most common side effect while titrating up; increase slowly and confirm your plan with your provider.

The same numbers the goodtides app and the Dose Calc use — a research reference, not a prescription. Responses are individual; research protocols start at the low end.

Prescription status

No approved brand anywhere. Retatrutide is still in clinical trials — it has never been reviewed, approved, or sold as a finished medicine at any dose. Trial figures are research reference points, not a label.

How it works

Retatrutide is a next-generation triple-receptor agonist developed by Eli Lilly, simultaneously activating GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), GIP (glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide), and glucagon receptors.

This three-way pharmacology distinguishes it from earlier obesity therapeutics: GLP-1 monotherapy (semaglutide / Ozempic / Wegovy) drives 12-15% mean weight loss in trials, GLP-1+GIP combinations (tirzepatide / Mounjaro / Zepbound) drive 20-22%, and Retatrutide's Phase 2 trials demonstrated 24% mean weight loss at 48 weeks. That's the largest weight-loss magnitude reported for any pharmaceutical agent to date.

The glucagon-receptor agonism is the novel addition: it increases energy expenditure and lipolysis (fat breakdown), complementing the appetite-suppression effects of GLP-1/GIP. Side-effect profile mirrors the GLP-1 class (nausea, gastrointestinal disruption particularly during dose escalation, occasional injection-site reactions) with the addition of mild liver-enzyme elevations attributed to glucagon signaling.

Retatrutide is currently in Phase 3 trials (TRIUMPH-1, TRIUMPH-2, TRIUMPH-OUTCOMES) targeting obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular-outcome endpoints. Not yet FDA-approved as of this writing; expected approval timeline 2026-2027.

Used in research contexts under physician supervision, particularly for severe obesity or metabolic syndrome unresponsive to first-line GLP-1 therapy.

Pharmacokinetics
Half-life
~6 days
Peak
~24-72 hr post-SC
Absorption
SC; fatty-acid sidechain enables once-weekly dosing
Bioavailability
SC near complete (>90%)
References2
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This page is educational reference material about compounds studied in research settings. It is not medical advice, and nothing here is a recommendation to buy, possess, or use any compound. Research findings described are from published literature; individual compounds may not be approved for human use. Talk to a licensed clinician about anything that affects your health.